Warmy Blog

SMTP Error 550 5.7.1 - How to Resolve [SOLVED]

Talk with a deliverability expert!

No need to flee, it’s totally free

          TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Imagine: you write the perfect email, and hit send joyfully… until this cryptic code spits back at you – signing off and preventing your message from reaching its destination. This is not a little problem; it is unequivocally something that needs to be addressed. SMTP 550 5.7.1: It’s the equivalent of a bouncer greeting you at the door, telling your email it can’t get inside the recipient inbox party because it doesn’t have VIP pass in hand to grant access to toe receiver´s Inbox nightclub underage!

    Cracking the code on SMTP Error 550 5.7.1 isn’t just about getting past an electronic obstacle; it’s about ensuring your message, your digital extension, reaches its intended destination. Stay tuned as we untangle this web, so your emails are never cold again.

    Understanding SMTP email error 550 5.7.1

    SMTP error 550 5.7.1 typically indicates that an email could not be delivered due to security or policy-related issues. This error often arises when the recipient’s email server rejects the message, either because it’s considered spam, lacks proper authentication (like SPF, DKIM, or DMARC records), or originates from a blacklisted IP address. To resolve this, ensure your email settings align with authentication protocols and verify your domain’s reputation to improve email acceptance rates.

    When encountering SMTP error 550 5.7.1, the error message typically appears something like this:

    550 5.7.1 <recipient@example.com>… Relaying denied
    550 5.7.1 Message rejected due to content restrictions
    550 5.7.1 Email blocked by policy

    This error message will often include additional information, such as “Relaying denied” or “Message rejected due to policy,” giving more context on why the email was blocked. The exact wording may vary based on the server, but the “550 5.7.1” code is standard for issues related to authentication or content filtering policies.

    Common causes of SMTP email error 550 5.7.1

    Diving into the mysterious world of SMTP 550 5.7.1 can feel like deciphering an ancient code. But don’t worry, we’ve got the decoder ring. This error is the digital gatekeeper telling you, “Sorry, you’re not on the list.”

    1. SMTP 550 5.7.1 Unpacked. It’s the digital equivalent of being turned away at the door. This error pops up when your email can’t strut down the digital runway to the recipient’s inbox.

    2. Impact on the Digital World. 

    • Senders find themselves banging their heads against a virtual wall, with their emails lost in the ether.
    • Recipients remain in blissful ignorance, unaware of the attempts to reach them.

    Now, let’s spotlight the usual suspects behind this plot:

    ✅ Unauthorized Sending.

    Picture trying to send a letter from someone else’s mailbox. Email servers frown upon messages from unauthorized senders, just as the postal service would.

    ✅ Misconfigured Email Settings.

    This is akin to writing the wrong address on a letter. If your email’s setup isn’t on point, your message is going on a trip to nowhere.

    ✅ IP Address Issues.

    Think of this as having a “bad rep” in the digital neighborhood. If your IP is flagged for spammy behavior, servers will think twice before letting your emails through.

    Related – Fixing 550 Permanent Failure for One or More Recipients: A Complete Guide

    Step-by-step solutions to resolve SMTP 550 5.7.1

    For All Users

    Verifying Sender Authentication

    Think of SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records as your email’s passport, visa, and ID, proving its identity and rightful place in the inbox country. Double-check these records to make sure they’re in order and up-to-date.

    Ensuring the Sender's Email Address is Authorized

    This is like having a backstage pass. Make sure the recipient’s server knows your email address is VIP by ensuring it’s recognized and authorized to send emails to them.

    Specific Solutions for Popular Email Services

    Gmail

    1. Verify Sender Authentication Records

    SPF (Sender Policy Framework). Check your domain’s SPF record. This DNS record specifies which mail servers are permitted to send email on behalf of your domain. Ensure it includes Gmail’s mail servers.

    Example SPF record: v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all

    2. DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail).

    Ensure your domain has a valid DKIM record. DKIM adds a digital signature to emails sent from your domain, allowing receiving servers to verify that the email was indeed authorized by the domain owner.

    Generate a DKIM key through the Gmail Admin console and add it as a DNS record to your domain.

    3. DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance). 

    Check if you have a DMARC policy set up for your domain in DNS. This policy uses SPF and DKIM to determine the authenticity of an email message.

    Example DMARC record: v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:postmaster@yourdomain.com

    4. Ensure Email Address Authorization

    Make sure that the email address you’re sending from is authorized in your Gmail settings under “Accounts and Import” > “Send mail as.” If you’re using a domain alias or sending on behalf of another email, this step is crucial.

    5. Correct SMTP Settings in Email Client

    If using an email client or application other than the Gmail web interface, verify that the SMTP settings are correctly configured:

      • SMTP Server: smtp.gmail.com
      • Port: 587 (for TLS) or 465 (for SSL)
      • Authentication: Yes, using your full Gmail address and password. If you have 2-Step Verification enabled, you may need to use an App Password.
      • Encryption: TLS or SSL, depending on the port used.
    6. Check for IP Blacklisting

    If your emails are consistently returning a 550 5.7.1 error, your sending IP might be blacklisted. Use online tools like free Email deliverability test from Warmy to check your IP against common blacklists.

    Outlook

    1. Review Sender Authentication Methods

    Check SPF Record. Verify that your domain’s DNS settings include a Sender Policy Framework (SPF) record that authorizes the IP addresses of your email server to send emails on behalf of your domain.

    Example SPF record: v=spf1 include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all

    Implement DKIM Signing. Ensure DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM) is set up for your domain. DKIM provides a digital signature that verifies your domain as the sender of the email, which Outlook can use to authenticate incoming mail.

    For Microsoft 365 or Office 365, DKIM signing can be configured through the Exchange admin center.

    Configure DMARC Policy. Establish a Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) policy in your DNS. DMARC uses SPF and DKIM to prevent email spoofing and phishing attacks.

    Example DMARC record: v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:dmarc_agg@yourdomain.com

    2. Ensure Email Address Authorization

    In Outlook, make sure that the email address you are using to send messages is properly configured and authorized. If you’re sending on behalf of another user or alias, ensure that delegation or send-as permissions are correctly set up.

    3. Correct SMTP Settings in Email Client or Application

    Verify that your SMTP settings are accurately configured in Outlook or any third-party email client you might be using:

      • SMTP Server: Depending on your service, this could be smtp.office365.com for Office 365 users or your own SMTP server address.
      • Port: 587 (recommended for TLS) or 25
      • Encryption Method: STARTTLS (if available) or TLS
      • Authentication: Required, using your full email address and password. For Office 365, modern authentication mechanisms are preferred.

    Yahoo

    1. Verify Email Authentication Records

    SPF (Sender Policy Framework) Record. Confirm that your domain’s DNS settings have a valid SPF record that includes Yahoo’s mail servers. 

    Example SPF record: v=spf1 include:_spf.mail.yahoo.com ~all

    DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail). Ensure your domain is set up with DKIM. 

    Generate a DKIM selector and record for your domain and add it to your DNS settings.

    DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance). Implement a DMARC policy for your domain. DMARC uses SPF and DKIM to enhance email security and prevent spoofing.

    Example DMARC record: v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:postmaster@yourdomain.com

    2. Check Yahoo SMTP Settings

    If you are using a third-party email client to send emails through your Yahoo account, ensure that you have the correct SMTP settings configured:

      • SMTP Server: smtp.mail.yahoo.com
      • Port: 465 (SSL) or 587 (TLS/STARTTLS)
      • Authentication Required: Yes, using your full Yahoo email address and password.
      • If you have enabled two-factor authentication (2FA) on your Yahoo account, you may need to generate and use an app-specific password for your email client.
    3. Authorize Your Email Address

    Make sure that the email address you’re sending from is correctly set up in Yahoo Mail and authorized to send emails. If you’re using an email alias or a different sender address, it must be properly configured within your Yahoo Mail settings under “Account Info” > “Account Security.”

    4. Inspect for IP Blacklisting

    Verify if your IP address has been blacklisted by checking it against common DNS-based blackhole lists (DNSBLs) or real-time blacklist (RBL) services. Being listed can lead to email delivery issues, including the 550 5.7.1 error.

    If you find your IP address on the blacklist, follow to our blog where you will find many articles to understand how to remove your IP from the blacklist.

    Related – 550 Please Turn On SMTP Authentication in Your Mail Client

    Fixing SMTP Error 550 5.7.1 with Email Warm-Up

    warmy email deliverability

    In the digital world of email outreach, maintaining a strong sender reputation is crucial for reaching recipients’ inboxes. If you’re encountering SMTP error 550 5.7.1 – a block due to poor sender reputation or policy restrictions – email warm-up services are essential for rebuilding trust with email service providers (ESPs). For businesses using bulk email services, warm-up solutions, like Warmy.io, are tailored solutions to gradually improve email deliverability and reduce such errors.

    How Warmy.io Addresses SMTP 550 5.7.1

    Warmy.io is a leading email warm-up tool that can transform your sender reputation and prevent errors such as SMTP 550 5.7.1 by gradually increasing email volume and simulating authentic interactions. Here’s how it works:

    • Automated Gradual Volume Increase
      Warmy.io automates the email-sending process by gradually increasing your sending volume. This slow, systematic ramp-up is designed to avoid triggering ESP spam filters and fosters a strong, trusted sending reputation over time.

    • Simulated Engagement Activities
      Beyond simply sending emails, Warmy.io simulates real engagement activities such as opening emails, marking them as important, and even moving them from the spam folder to the inbox. This natural behavior shows ESPs that recipients find your emails valuable, significantly improving inbox placement.

    • Insightful Feedback and Analytics
      Warmy.io offers in-depth feedback and analytics, allowing you to track your email reputation health. This insight helps you make informed adjustments to your outreach strategy, maintaining a strong sender reputation and minimizing future deliverability issues.

    • Prevention of SMTP Errors like 550 5.7.1
      By continuously building a positive reputation through consistent, human-like engagement, Warmy.io helps prevent common SMTP errors, including 550 5.7.1. Its advanced warm-up process acts as a “VIP pass,” improving deliverability rates and enabling smooth inbox placement.

    For marketers, sales teams, and businesses aiming for reliable email outreach, Warmy.io provides a comprehensive solution to avoid SMTP errors, strengthen sender reputation, and enhance the effectiveness of email campaigns.

    Conclusion

    As we wrap up our journey through the maze of SMTP 550 5.7.1, it’s clear that while the path may seem daunting at first, armed with the right knowledge and tools, overcoming this obstacle is well within reach. We’ve explored the underlying causes of this error, from unauthorized sending to misconfigured settings and IP address issues, and outlined a detailed roadmap for navigating your way to a solution, tailored to popular email services like Gmail, Outlook, and Yahoo.

    Moreover, we delved into advanced troubleshooting techniques and highlighted the significance of using email warm-up services, like Warmy.io, to bolster your sender reputation and ensure your emails consistently reach their intended destination.

    📜 Related articles:

    FAQ

    What does the error “550 5.7.1 relaying denied” mean?

    The “550 5.7.1 relaying denied” error occurs when a mail server rejects an email because it lacks permission to relay (forward) the email through that server. This can happen if the email fails authentication checks or if the server settings don’t allow relaying from certain IP addresses or domains.

    Why am I seeing “550 5.7.1 command rejected” in my email error?

    The “550 5.7.1 command rejected” error typically means that the receiving server has blocked the email due to security policies or authentication issues. This could happen if the message doesn’t meet the recipient’s spam protection requirements or lacks valid authentication protocols like SPF or DKIM.

    What is SMTP error “550 5.7.1”?

    SMTP error “550 5.7.1” indicates a rejection from the recipient’s server, often due to security policies or a lack of proper email authentication. This error means that the email was blocked from being delivered because it didn’t meet the server’s filtering criteria or policies.

    Why do I get “550-5.7.1” in my bounced emails?

    The “550-5.7.1” error message appears when the recipient server enforces policies that block unauthenticated or unauthorized messages. To prevent this, ensure that your emails comply with authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) and avoid practices that could lead to your email domain being flagged.

    How can I fix “550 5.7.1 relaying denied” or “550 5.7.1 command rejected”?

    To resolve these errors, confirm your email authentication settings (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) and make sure your email is being sent from an authorized IP or domain. Checking your email domain’s reputation and adjusting security policies with your email provider may also help in resolving this issue.

    Scroll to Top